Basic Fuel Types of Forklifts
Powered lift trucks known as forklifts are utilized in almost every industry to move heavy items and materials. The lift truck is a really tough and reliable machinery that has become important tools in a lot of warehouse and construction environments. Lift truck units vary depending on the kind of fuel which is used to power the lift truck and the kind of work setting.
Electricity
Electric forklifts are great for work sites that have limited ventilation since they make no exhaust fumes and are relatively quiet. They are designed to be powered by large, industrial-strength batteries. Since the electric forklift batteries need charging, the worksite must have a charging station. The batteries are durable and could be re-charged up to 1,500 times before they have to be replaced. The charging station should be located in a ventilated area and include an emergency eyewash station and an acid spill kit.
Propane
Forklifts powered by liquid propane have some advantages over electric and diesel powered machinery making them quite common in industrial and warehouse environments. Propane engines are a lot cleaner compared to diesel-powered units. There is no down time needed to recharge an industrial battery, and the cost for propane is less compared to the cost of electricity. A lift truck propane tank can be quickly and easily refueled by changing out the empty tank with a full tank. Usually an off-site supplier refills the empty tank, making refueling really safe and efficient.
Diesel and Gasoline
For outdoor applications and rough terrain, the diesel and gas forklifts are the machinery of choice. These machinery are fairly common in lumber yards and on construction sites. Their disadvantages comprise odorous exhaust, relatively high fuel costs and fairly high maintenance requirements. Their benefits comprise reliability in tough conditions and a longer lifespan compared to other units. Diesel and gasoline units would have to be refueled at a supply station on site that meets health and safety policies.