History of Forklifts
Forklift technology provides the capacity to transport bulky or heavy objects easily across short distances. Forklifts are commonly utilized in the every day operations of various kinds of businesses. Forklift design is always undergoing improvement as technology advances.
During the early part of the 20th century, at the beginning of the industrial era within America, the forklift was invented. A company called Clark made the first truck tracker during 1917. It was developed for use in Clark's very own plant, but when other people saw it they were really impressed with this lifting equipment, even though it can just lift loads a few centimeters off the ground. The next year, Clark started marketing the trucks widely.
The early models were really basic. By 1920, hydraulics was incorporated into the design. In 1923, Yale Baker developed an electric powered model with a pinion and ratchet system which cost less to operate. Pallets were developed as stackable surfaces on which to move supplies. This allowed bigger loads to be transported.
To be able to deal with the increased demand, more companies moved into the material handling industry in World War II. Companies, like for example Hyster, went from making other types of equipment to producing lift trucks. The United States Armed Forces increased demand for forklifts for the purpose of transporting military supplies to the frontlines. The demand for longer lasting electric models led to the development of forklifts which can last for eight hours.
In the course of their history, forklifts have considerably changed. Industries around the world need forklifts to increase production and lower costs. Modern trucks are more productive and more comfortable and safer than their predecessors.