Rough Terrain Forklift Safety
The rough terrain forklift is intended for construction locations, where materials have to be moved around on unpaved surfaces. The proper and safe use of rough terrain forklifts is very important in order to guarantee the safety of both the driver and other employees at the work location.
Terrain
These trucks are made for rough terrain, but care should still be taken in order to avoid tip overs. The forklift is top heavy and when lifting, must just be operated on level ground.
Speed
Operators of forklifts must always drive at a safe speed even though there are no Occupational Safety and Health Administration rules governing the speed limits of forklifts. Driving on terrain that is uneven or rough needs even more caution. Steering, particularly, could be unsafe at higher speeds.
Incline
If you are operating on a slope, you should keep the load on the equipment's uphill side. The rule of thumb is drive up, and then back down. Never try to raise a load while operating on a sloped surface. The change in the center of gravity can cause the machinery to tip over.
Safety Devices
Drivers of forklifts must always wear seat belts like any driver. Make certain that the overhead guard is securely in place. Depending on the working surroundings, hearing and eye protection may need to be worn. Make sure that a functioning fire extinguisher is mounted on the forklift.
Weather
Climate can impact forklift operating conditions. Speed, turning and load handling might need to be adjusted to ensure safety when operating a forklift in rain, snow or ice.